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The Chocolate Revolution...
There is a chocolate gold rush underway fuelled by increased
awareness of a public hungry for good quality, traceable foods, and
retailers are at the front line as small independent manufacturers
and established confectioners vie for the luxury pound. There are
few people who don’t like chocolate, and everyone has their
favourite, be it a Kit Kat or an exclusive high cocoa dark bar. Many
retailers will need to appeal to both ends of that spectrum, but
when faced with the daunting array of “High end” products with price
tags to match, how do you distinguish between fool’s gold and the
real thing?
The ancient Aztec civilisation revered a magic bean….it was the food
of the Gods, cured all ills and was more valuable than gold.
Chocolate has come a long way, and whilst we no longer feed it to
the would-be human sacrifice to sweeten his demise, it is
nonetheless still adored and accredited all manner of qualities from
aphrodisiac to cholesterol reduction!
The quality of the cocoa beans used is the main factor in the
quality of a chocolate. There are however, other elements, which
affect the taste experience, and most of them can be skimped upon in
order to reduce cost…look out for, and avoid:
- - The use of vanillin rather than
natural vanilla
- Excessive proportion of sugar to cocoa
- Use of vegetable oils or hydrogenated
fats to replace cocoa butter
There is much kudos associated with organic and fair-trade products,
and although they undoubtedly add shelf appeal, they are by no means
a guarantee of a really good flavour and texture.
Employ all five senses when tasting a chocolate bar…be it dark, milk
or white.
- Appearance…the surface should be smooth
and glossy, not dull or cloudy
- Sound…the bar should make a clean, crisp
snap when broken, rather than a dull thud.
- Aroma…there should be a good chocolaty
aroma, together with more subtle fruity or woody notes. You may also
get a hit of vanilla, caramel or nuts, but these shouldn’t dominate
the cocoa. Reject chocolate with any hint of rubber, burning,
mouldiness or rancidity.
- Feel…the bar should feel smooth to the
touch, and melt evenly in the mouth, without any graininess, cloying
or greasy residue.
- Taste…of course, this is the most
important part, and there is a bewildering spectrum of flavour
experiences to be had from different chocolates, and not all of them
will necessarily be to your taste. Try employing the same
terminology that you might use when tasting wine …anything from
flowers, fruits and spices, to leather, beeswax, toast and old
socks…(just kidding on the socks!).
Not everyone will have the same flavour experience, but some good
bars (Valrhona, Domori, Amedei) now have a few tasting notes on the
wrapper.
When it comes to choosing filled chocolates, or Pralines, it is
really best to find a good chocolatier.
Many, if not all high street “luxury” chocolates have elevated sugar
content, stabilisers and added vegetable fats to prolong shelf life.
It stands to reason then, that the shorter the shelf life from
fresh, the most likely it is that the chocolates have been made
using fresh cream and butter and minimal sugar or alcohol.
Good filled chocolates generally have a “ganache” based centre (a
mixture of chocolate and cream) as opposed to predominantly fondant
or toffee centres found in cheaper versions. That’s not to say that
a good violet or rose fondant cream isn’t to die for (and an
absolute favourite of every Great Aunt that ever there was) but if
you’re paying top dollar, you don’t want a selection full of
sugar-based centres.
Any chocolatier worth their salt will be happy to provide a few
samples and talk at eye-glazing length about the development and
fabrication of their creations!
Always have your customer in mind when making a selection (you may
find the idea of a blue cheese and mango centre intriguingly cutting
edge, but the chances are that most people will think you are having
a laugh!)
There are a few general categories
· Truffles… these may be hand rolled and uneven in shape, and are
traditionally made only with chocolate and cream or butter, plus the
flavouring element, be it alcohol or fruit.
· Truffle spheres, which have a chocolate shell and can house softer
or more liquid fillings of any kind.
· Pralines…these always contain a nut paste, usually made from
hazelnuts or almonds, and can vary from semi-liquid to firm.
· Ganaches…these may be in a moulded shell, or cut and dipped in
chocolate. They have a chocolate and cream base, and can be
flavoured with anything from honey to chilli, or unflavoured,
especially if they are made with a high quality single origin
chocolate.
· Caramels….firm, soft or liquid, salted, with nuts, without…these
are always a favourite.
· Fruits and nuts…dipped whole nuts, rochers and clusters, stem or
crystallised ginger, candied orange peel, marzipan etc.
If you are selling pre-packed boxes from the chocolatier, ask what
is in them, and if the contents can’t be seen in the closed box, ask
for a display box.
Buy your fresh chocolates little and often unless you can be sure to
sell them before their best before dates, and keep them out of
direct sunlight and away from strong odours.
From a couple of bars to a whole array of origin chocolates and
pralines, everyone can join the good chocolate revolution…there’s
gold in them there hills!
Diana Short www.lickthespoon.co.uk
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